Gitea 安装部署

配置 SSH 直通（可选，不需要 SSH 协议同步无需此步骤，可以使用 https/http 协议同步代替）

bash
# 记录下 UID/GID 替换中的 USER_UID USER_GID
sudo adduser --system --shell /bin/bash --gecos 'Git Version Control' --group --disabled-password --home /home/git git
# 生成 SSH 密钥对
sudo -u git ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "Gitea Host Key"

# ----------------------------------------------------------------

sudo -u git cat /home/git/.ssh/id_rsa.pub | sudo -u git tee -a /home/git/.ssh/authorized_keys
sudo -u git chmod 600 /home/git/.ssh/authorized_keys

cat <<"EOF" | sudo tee /usr/local/bin/gitea
#!/bin/sh
ssh -p 2222 -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no git@127.0.0.1 "SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND=\"$SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND\" $0 $@"
EOF
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/gitea

docker-compose 安装部署

• docker-compose.yml

yaml
version: "3"

services:
  caddy:
    container_name: caddy
    image: caddy:alpine
    restart: unless-stopped
    ports:
      - "80:80"
      - "80:80/udp"
      - "443:443"
      - "443:443/udp"
    volumes:
      - ./Caddyfile:/etc/caddy/Caddyfile
  gitea:
    container_name: gitea
    image: gitea/gitea:latest
    restart: unless-stopped
    # depends_on:
    #   - redis
    environment:
      - USER=git
      - USER_UID=111
      - USER_GID=122
    volumes:
      - ./gitea:/data
      - /home/git/.ssh:/data/git/.ssh
      - /etc/timezone:/etc/timezone:ro
      - /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
    ports:
      - "127.0.0.1:2222:22"


  # redis:
  #   container_name: redis
  #   image: redis:alpine
  #   restart: unless-stopped
  #   volumes:
  #     - ./redis:/data

• Caddyfile

Caddyfile
:80 {
  redir https://{host}{uri}
}
gitea.uing.vip {
  log {
    output stdout
    format console
    level  ERROR
  }
  reverse_proxy gitea:3000
}

启用 Gitea Actions 内置的 CI/CD （持续集成、持续交付和持续部署）解决方案

配置 Gitea 服务器

bash
cat << EOF >> gitea/gitea/conf/app.ini
[actions]
ENABLED=true
EOF
docker-compose restart gitea

生成 Gitea Runner 配置文件

mkdir gitea_runner && cd gitea_runner
docker run --entrypoint="" --rm -it gitea/act_runner:latest act_runner generate-config > config.yaml

docker-compose 安装 Gitea Runner 部署

• docker-compose.yml

yaml
version: "3"

services:
  gitea_runner:
    container_name: gitea_runner
    image: gitea/act_runner:latest
    # 如果使用服务器容器名称作为 URL HOST 的话，需要先启动 Gitea
    depends_on:
      - gitea
    environment:
      CONFIG_FILE: /config.yaml
      # Gitea 服务器地址（也可以是内网地址或者容器内部地址）
      GITEA_INSTANCE_URL: https://gitea.uing.vip
      # 获取地址 https://gitea.uing.vip/admin/actions/runners/
      GITEA_RUNNER_REGISTRATION_TOKEN: ""
      # Runner名称（可选）。如果留空，将使用主机名
      GITEA_RUNNER_NAME: ""
      GITEA_RUNNER_LABELS: ""
    volumes:
      - ./gitea_runner/config.yaml:/config.yaml
      - ./gitea_runner/data:/data
      - /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock

配置仓库启用 Gitea Actions

1. 打开仓库设置 https://gitea.uing.vip/\<owner>/<repo>/settings
2. 找到并勾选 启用 Actions ，并 更新仓库设置 保存设置

3. 在仓库代码下新建目录 .gitea/workflows/，新建 Yaml 文件编写 Gitea Actions 执行代码

bash
git clone git@gitea.uing.vip:cainiao/gitea_runner.git

cd gitea_runner && mkdir -p .gitea/workflows/

cat <<"EOF" > .gitea/workflows/demo.yaml
name: Gitea Actions Demo
run-name: ${{ gitea.actor }} is testing out Gitea Actions 🚀
on: [push]

jobs:
  Explore-Gitea-Actions:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - run: echo "🎉 The job was automatically triggered by a ${{ gitea.event_name }} event."
      - run: echo "🐧 This job is now running on a ${{ runner.os }} server hosted by Gitea!"
      - run: echo "🔎 The name of your branch is ${{ gitea.ref }} and your repository is ${{ gitea.repository }}."
      - name: Check out repository code
        uses: actions/checkout@v3
      - run: echo "💡 The ${{ gitea.repository }} repository has been cloned to the runner."
      - run: echo "🖥️ The workflow is now ready to test your code on the runner."
      - name: List files in the repository
        run: |
          ls ${{ gitea.workspace }}
      - run: echo "🍏 This job's status is ${{ job.status }}."
EOF

git add .gitea/workflows/demo.yaml
git commit -m "add .gitea/workflows/demo.yaml"
git push

4. 在仓库的 Actions 下查看到执行过程及结果：https://gitea.uing.vip/\<owner>/<repo>/actions

相关连接

• (Configuration Cheat Sheet)[https://docs.gitea.com/administration/config-cheat-sheet]